Diabetes Food Pyramid: Grains, Beans, and Starchy Vegetables
Suggestions for this level of the
Diabetes Food Pyramid include:
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Choose whole-grain foods, such as whole-grain bread or crackers, tortillas, bran cereal, brown rice, or bulgur. They're nutritious and high in fiber.
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Choose beans as a good source of fiber.
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Use whole-wheat flour or other whole-grain flours in cooking and baking.
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Eat more low-fat breads such as bagels, tortillas, English muffins, and pita bread.
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For snacks, try pretzels or low-fat crackers.
A serving of grains, beans, or starchy vegetables can be:
- 1 slice bread
- 1/2 hamburger or hot dog bun
- 1 six-inch tortilla
- 4 to 6 crackers
- 1/2 cup cooked cereal, pasta, or bulgur
- 1/3 cup cooked rice
- 3/4 cup dry cereal
- 1/2 cup cooked beans, lentils, peas, or corn
- 1 small potato
- 1 cup winter squash
- 1/2 cup sweet potato or yam
- 1/2 small bagel, English muffin, or pita bread.
Diabetes Food Pyramid: Vegetables
Suggestions for this level of the Diabetes Food Pyramid include:
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Choose fresh or frozen vegetables without added sauces, fats, or salt.
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Choose more dark green and deep yellow vegetables, such as spinach, broccoli, romaine, carrots, chilies, and peppers.
A serving can be:
- 1 cup raw vegetables
- 1/2 cup cooked vegetables
- 1/2 cup tomato or vegetable juice.