Diabetes Prevention: An Overview
Although people with
diabetes can prevent or delay complications by keeping blood glucose levels close to normal, preventing or delaying the development of
type 2 diabetes in the first place is even better.
Losing a small amount of weight, by getting 30 minutes of physical activity five days a week and eating healthy, will help in diabetes prevention. To get started, use these tips for ideas on moving more, eating healthier, and tracking your progress.
Diabetes Prevention: Tips to Eat Healthier
The following diabetes prevention tips are designed to help you eat healthier:
- Place less food on your plate.
- Keep meat, poultry, and fish servings to about 3 ounces (about the size of a deck of cards).
- Make less food look like more by serving your meal on a salad or breakfast plate.
- Try not to snack while cooking or cleaning the kitchen.
- Try to eat sensible meals and snacks at regular times throughout the day.
- Make sure you eat breakfast every day.
- Enjoy a heart-healthy diet.
- Use broth and cured meats (smoked turkey and turkey bacon) in small amounts. They are high in sodium. Low-sodium broths are available in cans and powder.
- Share your desserts.
- When eating out, have a big vegetable salad, then split an entrée with a friend or have the other half wrapped to go.
- Stir fry, broil, or bake with non-stick spray or low-sodium broth, and try to cook with less oil and butter.
- Drink a glass of water or other "no-calorie" beverage 10 minutes before your meal to take the edge off your appetite.
- Select the healthier choice at fast food restaurants. Try grilled chicken instead of the cheeseburger. Skip the French fries or replace the fries with a salad.
- Listen to music while you eat instead of watching TV (people tend to eat more while watching TV).
- It takes 20 minutes for your stomach to send a signal to your brain that you're full. Eat slowly.
- Eat a small meal.
- Teaspoons, salad forks, or child-size utensils may help you take smaller bites and eat less.
- You don't have to cut out the foods you love to eat. Just cut down on your portion size and eat them less often.